2nd Edition of Gynecology World Conference 2027

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy is not a disease but a psychologically challenging period where a woman passes through a number of social physical and psychological challenges in life.[1] The health status of women and children suffer specially in those areas where predominantly decision making, kinship and economic system is in the hands of husband and mother in law, limit the autonomy of women to decide and utilize the health care facilities.[2] Worldwide, 10% of pregnant ladies experience stress and depression due to the autocratic style of their in-laws.[3]

Objective: To explore the perceptions of pregnant women regarding their husbands and in laws’ support during pregnancy

Methods: Using a qualitative exploratory design, ten women in their third trimester of pregnancy were recruited to the study. Purposive Sampling technique was used. Data were collected through in-depth interviews. Interviews were audio recorded and field notes were taken. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and thematic analysis technique was used to extract salient themes.

Results: Five major themes were identified that includes lack of comprehensive support, physical and mental strain, barriers to accessing maternal health services, perceptions regarding health professionals and religion and maternal health. The perceived lack of proper support of husbands and in-laws and needs and barriers to maternal health were highlighted as one of the key aspect of these women experiences.

Conclusion: Poor support from husbands and in-laws affect maternal physical and mental health. The findings of the study suggest that family relationship quality might not be improved by taking interventions but health professionals can provide improved health services. The incorporation of family members’ behavior into health services may ameliorate maternal physical and mental health and may help in realizing the third goal of Sustainable Development Goals.